Designed at Polygraphmash in 1984 by Vladimir Yefimov, with adding of Demi and Demi Italic. Based on a hot-metal typeface (1962) by Moscow book designer Vadim Lazurski (1909-1994), inspired by the early 16th century typefaces of Italian Renaissance. The typeface is useful for text and display composition, in fiction and art books. An ‘expert set’ was added by ParaGraph in 1997. Additional ‘Antique’ styles were developed by ParaGraph in 1997 by Alexander and Dmitry Tarbeev.